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文章归档
- Outdoors
Performance management assists lean manufacturing
This is a short introduction to how performance management can support the implementation and succes with lean manufacturing. The 5th principle of the 5 lean principles, is the concept of continuous improvements. But how do we handle this in a structured and controlled manner? One of the most important tools to drive continous improvements is performance management. In many organizations, working with performance management is natural, while this can be very difficult, and even scary for others. When working with goals in a lean organization it is essential to involve the employees in the proces. Also visualization of goals should be given attention together with a process for frequent meetings and follow up on goals.
But how do you define goals, that are effective and drive improvements?
First of all we need to define what we want to measure, but more importantly take into consideration on what level in the organization the goal shall be implemented.On the executive level, goals should be related to the strategy of the company, but when we move down in the organization we needto diversify the goals to achieve ownership. For example net operating margin, can be a relevant goal on executive level, while it doesn’t make much sense on the shop floor.So we need to define goals that will support the top-level goals, but can be influenced and are relevant by teams elsewhere in the organization. When implementing performance management in a lean organization we often need to define goals that are very close to the primarycore processes of the company. In general we can use the SMART model when defining goals. So what makes a goal SMART? S = Specific M = Measurable A = Accepted R = Realistic T = Time Specific, means that the goal must be defined accurately and simple enough to make sure that everyone understands what we measure.
Measurable, means that we need to define goals that can be quantified and expressed in a simple number Accepted, means that you need to build acceptance of the relevancy of the goal in the team Realistic, means that the target should be set at a reasonable level, while still stretched to drive improvement Time, means that it must be clear, and part of the definition of the goal, when we expect the target to be reached.
If you use the SMART check-list when defining goals you should be in pretty good shape.
When you start the process of using goals in the daily management process on the shop floor, management must be prepared to work closely with the team to ensure that goals are measured and that corrective and preventive actions are defined and implemented. This process is best driven by stand up meetings, preferably every day.When implemented correctly, performance management can be an extremly effective way to get ahead of your competition.
Read more: Performance management assists lean manufacturing
Intro to Rock Climbing, Part 2
There are many challenging extreme sports but nothing will challenge you physically and mentally as much as rock climbing. Rock climbing is a test of stamina, patience, skill, and willpower. Your hands will feel like giving up right into the middle of the climb on a vertical rock face but you can’t stop. You just have to get the strength from somewhere and move on. The moment you lose focus, it could very well mean the end of it all. This is how and when accidents happen.
Rock Climbing is a sport that entails climbing up a vertical rock face or a steep rock face. Most of the climbers generally use gear and safety equipment, which have been specifically designed to suit this purpose. You need to be physically and mentally in top condition and also have the necessary knowledge of different climbing techniques. This knowledge will be useful when you start the climb. There are some people who might not carry ropes with them but it is something you can’t try on your own especially if you are a beginner. You need to be a real pro to try it and sometimes even real pros have accidents.
Over the years, rock climbing has become a challenging extreme sport although it still is a niche area. A variety of grading systems have been introduced in the recent past to compare the various difficulty levels in climbs. The climbing techniques have improved considerably over the years and so has the equipment. Those who have a passion for rock climbing live it as a part of their lifestyle and not as a sport. The challenge of beating all the odds to reach the top is the prize itself.
In rock climbing most climbers go up in pairs. One of the climbers has to lead and the other follows and is known as the belayer. The belayer’s job is to feed the rope to the lead climber with the help of a belay device. Once the lead climber reaches a certain point in the climb, he/she places protection and climbs higher and again places protection all the way up to the top. if the leader falls, the belayer has the option of locking off the rope.
The lead climber and the belayer will have to attach rope to their climbing harness, and this is done by tying it in a double bowline knot or a figure-of-eight knot. The lead climber can place a permanent or a temporary protection on the rock. The protection uses spring-loaded camming devices, which can be set into the cracks visible in the rock face. In the case of sport climbing, protection used is in the form of a metal loop also known as a hanger. These hangers can be secured to the rock with the help of expanding masonry bolts or by using glue-in bolt systems.
The lead climber will connect the rope to the protection with the help of carabineers. Due to any reason if the leader falls, then he will fall twice the length of the rope from the last protection point. If the belayer is unable to lock the belay device immediately then the fall can be longer. During the fall, the belayer can arrest the rope because the rope has to run through sharp curves in the belay device that create enough friction to stop the rope.
There are basically two types of rock climbing – free climbing and aid climbing. In free climbing, you will have no support whatsoever like ropes, harnesses, belays etc. In aid climbing, which is considered safer than free climbing, you can use safety equipments to climb.
Camping Equipment to Bring on the Trip
Many people have difficulty deciding what to bring with them on a camping trip. Depending on where they will be camping and if they will be staying in a tent, cabin, or RV, the equipment they will need will be slightly different.
The equipment you will have to bring will include bedding, clothing, safety equipment and devices, and cooking supplies and equipment. These items can be found at outdoor wilderness stores, online, or at the grocery store.
You do not need to spend a lot of money for camping equipment and supplies. Smart shopping will allow you to make use of items in many different ways and save packing space for extra items.
It is important to make a list of everything you think you will need. This will keep you from forgetting important items by checking them off, as they are purchased.
In addition, you should also make a list of items that you may need for hiking, rock climbing, and canoeing. Things like floats, water goggles, seat cushions, or a special helmet may come in very handy.
The final list should include items that are not necessary for your camping trip, but will make your vacation more comfortable. These items may include folding chairs, tables, and a variety of your favorite foods. It is important to try to make everything that you bring, as light weight as possible.
After making your lists, then, you will be able to shop for the perfect tent and sleeping bags. These items will allow you to sleep comfortably during the night.
GPS tracking devices will help you plot hiking trails, find lakes and other bodies of water, and also serve as an emergency safety device. Even if you never use a GPS tracking device for finding you way back to camp, knowing that it is there, will help ease your mind of any thought about getting lost, and add to your enjoyment of exploring nature.
Camping is a way for people to experience nature by sleeping, eating, and participating in activities that are mostly outdoors. But before going, make sure to learn about the types of sleeping bags, bedding accessories, cooking equipment and supplies, and safety equipment you should bring on your next camping trip. Then, you are truly ready for a fun, safe, camping adventure.
California Mountain Biking For Roads To Joy Ride
California Mountain biking can offer you all the pleasure of real biking drama. You will feel the adventure from the moment you begin your ride. While riding, you will not only enjoy the scenic beauty of Californian landscapes but also taste the excitement of mountain biking.
Mountain Biking At It’s Best In California
Let us find out what is so special about mountain biking in California. Biking here is wonderful especially up and down the coast. San Luis Obispo County is THE place where biking is immensely popular. You will find that the trails are not only better but also diverse and the best part is that this place is less crowded. These are just the ideal ingredients that can make your ride even more fascinating.
You will be fascinated with the uneven old roads that run deep into calm mountains and if that’s not enough then you can also try your hands at some technical tracks. It is a fact that San Luis Obispo County is quite known for it’s diverse topography. Well, some moderately flat coastal roads, gentle climbs, and of course a mass of extinct volcanoes adds that bit of variety to the terrain.
When it comes to scenic beauty then hold your breath for the Valencia Peak out of Montana de Oro State Park that boasts awesome views of the ocean, coast, Morro Bay as well as the Chorro Valley. While riding on the Santa Lucia Mountains, you can take a loop round western town of Pozo through Navajo Canyon.
Now, you can fetch your bike here and begin mountain biking all by yourself. Setting up your own tour is one option while the other is to indulge in a customized bike tour. The tour operators make sure that their local expertise and experience can see you through your tour successfully. They may also cater a package including lodging and transportation.
Californian bike tours witness countless riders each year. It is true that having a ride along the beautiful coast here is quite irresistible. And the benevolent weather, thanks to the Mediterranean climate, the long distance ride is a thousand times more enchanting.
The rural roads here are present with no traffic at all, making it much easier for you to venture into the forests, meadows or vineyards. You can also feast your eyes at the beach towns and seaside agricultural areas while riding.
Much to the convenience of the Mountain bikers, Mammoth Mountain in California’s Eastern Sierras is one of the many ski resorts here. You will find extensive trail network that is well maintained. And how about, the water coolers, restrooms and phones made available at most points.
It’s about time that you realize your dreams in California. If mountain biking is your passion then California is the right place to be in. What you get is more than what is told here.
Surviving Family Camping Trips
Family vacations can be very stressful unless you plan in advance and make sure that all members of the family will have enough fun activities to do when going on a camping trip.
Children under the age of three will be very difficult to care for during a camping trip and one parent will have to miss out on family activities such as hiking and canoeing because these are not activities that young children should participate in.
Before planning a camping trip, decide whether your children are old enough to enjoy it. Children from about four up to nine years old, can often enjoy easy forest hiking, or riding in a slow boat with life preservers with an adult monitoring them. Playing on a sandy shoreline may also be alright, as long as they are never left by themselves on the beach.
While you are planning, it is good idea to choose a campground that has activities for children in different age groups or one that is located near such activities. Make reservations for boats, horseback riding lessons, and other activities that may require them in advance.This will save you time and will also give you a good idea of how to plan your days.
Another easy way to find some family activities is if the campground is located near a small town, find out about family friendly activities that are available. Many small towns are rich with history and will be able to entertain your entire family.
Keeping your children entertained while you are driving in the car will reduce the stress immensely. It is a good idea to pack plenty of books, music, DVDs and simple games on pads or magnetic boards for your children to do. That will keep their attention for several hours, and will help reduce fights and other incidents while on the road.
After spending a long time sitting in a seat, children need to be able to get up and stretch their legs. Be sure to make frequent stops for bathroom breaks and let them have a few minutes to walk or move around. The children will be more content and less inclined to be cranky this way. Adults will also enjoy these breaks.
When planning a camping trip, do not forget about the adults in the group. Make sure that there are plenty of fun activities for them to do as well. That way everyone has something to smile and laugh about.